Is nephrotic syndrome a chronic kidney disease?

Chronic Kidney Disease: What Is It?

If you have chronic renal disease, your kidneys are damaged and unable to filter blood (CKD). Your kidney damage is referred to as "chronic" since it happens gradually over a long period of time. This injury may cause waste to build up in your body. CKD can also lead to several health problems.

Your kidney's main job is to purge extra water and waste from your blood so that urine can be produced. To keep your body working effectively, the kidneys balance the salts and minerals in your blood, such as calcium, phosphorus, sodium, and potassium.

Nephrotic Syndrome: What Is It?

When you have nephrotic syndrome, your kidneys permit excessive protein (proteinuria) to pass through in your urine.

Your glomeruli are usually the identified damaged part in nephrotic syndrome. Your kidneys contain a microscopic structure called glomeruli. They take wastes and extra fluid out of your circulation and transfer it to your bladder, where it is excreted as urine. Muscle waste (creatinine) and nitrogen waste (urea) are examples of typical waste products. The glomeruli in healthy kidneys filter away these waste materials. They also enable your blood to hold the proteins and other components your body requires to function normally.

Blood proteins, such as albumin, can seep out of damaged glomeruli and into the urine. Your damaged glomeruli may allow three or more grams of protein to flow into your urine over the course of a day if you have nephrotic syndrome.

What Effects Would Nephrotic Syndrome Have On My Body?

Severe protein loss when you have nephrotic syndrome may result in various issues. Specific proteins avoid blood clots. Blood clots can develop when you lose those proteins in your urination. 

Proteins called immunoglobulins to assist your immune system in battling illnesses and infections. You run a higher chance of developing widespread infections that impact various body systems when you lose immunoglobulins. This will promote the conditions like:

• Pneumonia.
• Cellulitis.
• Peritonitis.

What Are The Symptoms Of Nephrotic Syndrome?

Common nephrotic syndrome symptoms include:

• Large amounts of the protein in the urine (proteinuria or albuminuria)
• High levels of fat and cholesterol in your blood (hyperlipidemia)
• Oedema or (swelling) in your legs, feet or ankles. It may also occur in the hands or face
• Low albumin in the blood (hypoalbuminemia)
• Foamy urine
• Loss of appetite
• Feeling nauseous and feeble
• Abdominal pain

Besides protein loss, other essential nutrients are also lost in urine in nephrotic syndrome. Loss of vitamins and minerals necessary for your health and growth, such as calcium and vitamin D, is another sign of the nephrotic syndrome. The growth and development of kids with nephrotic syndrome may get impacted by nephrotic syndrome.

What Are The Causes Of Nephrotic Syndrome?

Your glomeruli can suffer damage from kidney disorders. The diseases specifically target your glomeruli, but doctors and medical experts are unsure why. The leading cause of the nephrotic syndrome is damaged glomeruli. The disorders found associated with this are

Diabetes-related Nephropathy. The term "nephropathy" describes kidney dysfunction. Diabetes is associated with causing damage or impairment of one or more kidney blood vessels resulting in a condition known as diabetes-related nephropathy. It also causes discomfort, tingling sensation, muscle weakness, and numbness in the affected area.

Minimal Change Disease (MCD). In minimal change disease, kidneys aren't operating properly, which causes nephropathy. A kidney biopsy will help and reveal minimal or no damage to your glomeruli or renal tissue. Although MCD can happen at any age, children are the most frequently affected.

Amyloidosis. In this condition, amyloid proteins accumulate in your body organs. The kidneys are the most commonly involved in amyloidosis, impairing their filtering capacity.

Focal segmental glomerulonephritis (FSGS). In this condition, small portions of glomeruli are scarred. It might result in swelling, kidney failure, and protein loss.

Lupus. The state of lupus results in discomfort, oedema, and inflammation. It is an autoimmune disease.

Membranous renal nephropathy. In this condition, the filtration membranes in your kidneys are attacked by your immune system.

Nephrotic Syndrome Treatment in Ayurveda

With numerous intricate treatment modalities, Ayurveda is India's traditional medicinal system. It also supports yoga and meditation. When used together, these treatments benefit an outcome and work synergistically. As a result, doctors opt for multimodal therapy.

It has been shown that long-term nephrotic syndrome without treatment can cause loss of life. As a result, you must pay attention to your health and look after your kidneys. When a condition is identified, a patient must see a doctor and begin the treatment therapy. The Ayurvedic Nephrotic Syndrome treatment has effectively treated renal illnesses and regenerated the afflicted organs.

The Nephrotic Syndrome is not explicitly described by its name in the traditional Ayurveda texts. Because it is a syndrome of albuminuria, hyperlipidemia, and oedema, it can be classified as prameha (mentioned in Ayurveda). According to Ayurveda, prameha is an illness of the urinary system marked by changes in the type, frequency, and urine volume.

Any condition, including those not mentioned in the ancient book, can also be treated according to the help of Ayurveda by following its core principles. In addition to vitiating rasa-dhatu and ojas, nephrotic syndrome is linked to the aggravation of Kapha dosha. It has been discovered to be connected to Tri-Dosha disturbances too.

Ayurvedic Treatment for Nephrotic Syndrome efficiently addresses the nephrotic syndrome issue. Natural herbs are used by Ayurveda because of their special medicinal qualities. From ancient times, Nephrotic Syndrome Treatment in Ayurveda has helped kidney patients by easing their symptoms and treating the ailment at its source. India's traditional medical method, Ayurveda, revitalises the body's organs. These medications are simple to take and have very few adverse effects.